At Aziziyah Medical Centre Bathindi where Health and Economy meets.

تمباکو نوشی ۔۔اور پھیپھڈوں کا کنسر

Smoking and Cancer.

Types of Cancer Caused by Smoking: Lung Cancer: The most common cancer associated with smoking. Around 80-90% of lung cancer cases are directly linked to tobacco use.Oral Cancer: Includes cancers of the mouth, throat, and larynx. Smokers have a higher risk of developing these cancers. Esophageal Cancer: Smoking damages the lining of the esophagus, increasing the risk of cancer.Bladder Cancer: Chemicals in tobacco smoke can accumulate in the bladder, causing cancer.Pancreatic Cancer: Smoking increases the risk of pancreatic cancer by 20-30%.Kidney Cancer: The toxins in cigarette smoke are filtered through the kidneys, raising cancer risk.Stomach Cancer: Smoking increases the likelihood of stomach cancer, particularly cancer of the upper part of the stomach.Cervical Cancer: Smoking can damage the DNA of cervical cells, raising the risk of cancer in women.Liver Cancer: Smoking contributes to cirrhosis and liver cancer.Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): Smoking affects blood cells and can lead to leukemia.How Smoking Causes Cancer:DNA Damage: Carcinogens in tobacco smoke cause direct damage to the DNA in cells, leading to mutations that can initiate cancer.Immune System Suppression: Smoking weakens the immune system, reducing the body's ability to fight cancer cells.Chronic Inflammation: Smoking causes inflammation in the body, which can promote cancer development over time.Reducing Risk:The most effective way to reduce the risk of smoking-related cancers is to quit smoking. The risk of cancer decreases over Lung Cancer: The most common cancer associated with smoking. Around 80-90% of lung cancer cases are directly linked to tobacco use. Oral Cancer: Includes cancers of the mouth, throat, and larynx. Smokers have a higher risk of developing these cancers. Esophageal Cancer: Smoking damages the lining of the esophagus, increasing the risk of cancer. Bladder Cancer: Chemicals in tobacco smoke can accumulate in the bladder, causing cancer. Pancreatic Cancer: Smoking increases the risk of pancreatic cancer by 20-30%. Kidney Cancer: The toxins in cigarette smoke are filtered through the kidneys, raising cancer risk. Stomach Cancer: Smoking increases the likelihood of stomach cancer, particularly cancer of the upper part of the stomach.Cervical Cancer: Smoking can damage the DNA of cervical cells, raising the risk of cancer in women. Liver Cancer: Smoking contributes to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML): Smoking affects blood cells and can lead to leukemia. How Smoking Causes Cancer:DNA Damage: Carcinogens in tobacco smoke cause direct damage to the DNA in cells, leading to mutations that can initiate cancer. Immune System Suppression: Smoking weakens the immune system, reducing the body's ability to fight cancer cells. Chronic Inflammation: Smoking causes inflammation in the body, which can promote cancer development over time. Reducing Risk:The most effective way to reduce the risk of smoking-related cancers is to quit smoking. The risk of cancer decreases over time after quitting, with significant reductions after 5-10 years for certain cancers. However, the earlier someone quits, the greater the benefits.

Aziziyah Medical Centre ... where quality Health meets affordable Care.

Free Medical Consultation on Sunday 10 to 7 pm

Please visit Aziziyah Medical Centre

for For evaluation of 

1.Medical Consultation 

2.Diseses of blood 

3.Complete cancer care including Screening quick work up and treatment at an affordable cost. 

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تمباکو اور کینسر ۔۔۔ زرا غور کریں۔

بھارت میں پھیپھڑوں کا کینسر ایک عام اور جان لیوا مرض ہے۔ یہاں کچھ اہم اعداد و شمار دیے جا رہے ہیں:واقعات: پھیپھڑوں کا کینسر بھارت میں مردوں میں دوسرا اور عورتوں میں پانچواں سب سے عام کینسر ہے۔ ہر سال تقریباً 70,000 سے 80,000 نئے کیسز رپورٹ ہوتے ہیں۔اموات: پھیپھڑوں کا کینسر مردوں میں کینسر سے متعلق اموات کی سب سے بڑی وجہ ہے۔ ہر سال تقریباً 63,000 سے 65,000 اموات ہوتی ہیں۔عمر اور جنس: پھیپھڑوں کا کینسر زیادہ تر 60 سال سے زائد عمر کے افراد میں پایا جاتا ہے، لیکن یہ نوجوانوں میں بھی دیکھا جاتا ہے۔ مرد اس بیماری سے زیادہ متاثر ہوتے ہیں، لیکن خواتین میں اس کا پھیلاؤ بڑھ رہا ہے۔خطرے کے عوامل: تمباکو نوشی پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کا سب سے بڑا خطرہ ہے، جو مردوں میں 80% سے زیادہ اور عورتوں میں تقریباً 50% کیسز کا سبب بنتا ہے۔ دیگر خطرات میں سیکنڈ ہینڈ دھواں، پیشہ ورانہ خطرات (جیسے کہ ایسبیسٹوس اور ریڈون)، فضائی آلودگی، اور خاندانی تاریخ شامل ہیں۔علاقائی فرق: شہری علاقوں میں پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کے واقعات زیادہ ہیں، جو کہ زیادہ تمباکو نوشی کی شرح اور ماحولیاتی آلودگی کی وجہ سے ہو سکتے ہیں۔ مغربی بنگال، دہلی، اور مہاراشٹر جیسے ریاستوں میں پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کی شرح زیادہ ہے۔زندگی کی شرح: بھارت میں پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کے مریضوں کی مجموعی پانچ سالہ بقا کی شرح کم ہے، تقریباً 15-20%، کیونکہ زیادہ تر کیسز دیر سے تشخیص ہوتے ہیں۔آگاہی اور اسکریننگ: پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کی علامات کے بارے میں محدود آگاہی ہے، جس کی وجہ سے تشخیص میں تاخیر ہوتی ہے۔ اسکریننگ پروگرام وسیع پیمانے پر نافذ نہیں کیے گئے ہیں، جس کی وجہ سے دیر سے تشخیص ہوتی ہے۔یہ اعداد و شمار بھارت میں پھیپھڑوں کے کینسر کے بوجھ کو ظاہر کرتے ہیں اور بہتر آگاہی، بروقت تشخیص، اور بہتر علاج کے آپشنز کی ضرورت کو اجاگر کرتے ہیں۔

Lung cancer India .. statistics

Lung cancer

 is one of the most prevalent and deadly forms of cancer in India. Here are some key statistics:Incidence: Lung cancer is the second most common cancer in India among men and the fifth most common among women. 

Approximately 70,000 to 80,000 new cases are reported annually.Mortality: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men in India.

 The mortality rate is high, with around 63,000 to 65,000 deaths each year.Age and Gender: The majority of lung cancer cases occur in individuals aged 60 and above. However, it is also seen in younger age groups. Men are more commonly affected than women, but the incidence among women has been rising.

Risk Factors: 

Tobacco smoking is the primary risk factor, accounting for over 80% of lung cancer cases in men and about 50% in women. 

Other risk factors include exposure to secondhand smoke, occupational hazards (like asbestos and radon), air pollution, and a family history of lung cancer.

Regional Variation: The incidence of lung cancer is higher in urban areas compared to rural areas, likely due to higher smoking rates and environmental pollution. Some states like West Bengal, Delhi, and Maharashtra report higher lung cancer rates.Survival Rate: The overall five-year survival rate for lung cancer in India is low, around 15-20%, mainly because most cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage.

Awareness and Screening: There is limited awareness about lung cancer symptoms, leading to delayed diagnosis. Screening programs are not widely implemented, contributing to late-stage detection.These statistics highlight the significant burden of lung cancer in India and the need for better awareness, early detection, and improved treatment options.